The Office of National Statistics has said that commuters have faced the highest level of strike action for more than a decade this October, with eight more days of rail strikes planned by RMT and Network Rail for December and January too.
With the likelihood of severe disruption expected in the coming weeks, we have outlined below what the law says about the rights of an employee if they can’t make their commute to work due to the rail strikes.
Rail strikes and employee rights
I can’t get to work because of the rail strikes. Does my employer have to pay me?
Put simply, no they do not. It is, generally, an employee’s responsibility to get to and from work and so, if this is not possible, the employer is entitled to regard such absence as unauthorised. An exception to this might be where the employer provides transport, for example, a bus service, and this is cancelled.
Some employers may consider allowing employees to request the time off as annual leave or to work from home during the days the rail strikes are due to take place.
My workplace has closed for the day because of the strike. Does my employer have to pay me?
Unless your contract has a provision allowing for unpaid lay-off, your boss will still have to pay you if your workplace is closed because of the strikes; this also cannot be marked down as a holiday.
If you are on a zero-hours contract or your employer has a contractual right to decline to offer you work at short notice, they may not have to pay you. Also, as there has been advance notice of the industrial action, the employer could give prior notice to require employees to take their holiday.
If I’m on annual leave and my employer shuts my workplace for the day, do I still have to use my annual leave for that time, even though the business is shut?
This depends on your employer’s policy and whether employees are still expected to work while the business is shut. You may be able to “claim your holiday back” if everyone else is being given a day off, but if other colleagues are expected to work from home or continue to attend appointments, then it is less likely.
How Nelsons can help
Laura Kearsley is a Partner in our expert Employment Law team.
If you would like any advice in relation to the subjects discussed in this article, please contact Laura or another member of the team in Derby, Leicester, or Nottingham on 0800 024 1976 or via our online enquiry form.
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