In a significant legal development, a recent court ruling has brought to light the complexities surrounding the issuance of Letters of Administration. The court revoked the grant of Letters of Administration that had been issued to Ms Ruth Samuel, who claimed to be the lawful attorney of Mr Bakare Olatoye Lasisi, on the grounds that the documents used to obtain the grant were forged. The ruling raises crucial questions about the authenticity of documents in estate administration and the judicial process for revoking such grants.
Facts
The dispute revolves around the estate of Ms June Ashimola, a woman who had purchased a property in London in 2003 and registered it solely in her name. Despite this clear ownership, the issue began when Mr. Tony Ashikodi attempted to claim a beneficial interest in the property in 2017. However, this claim was rejected, and Ms Ashimola’s sole ownership was upheld.
In October 2018, Ms Ashimola granted a Power of Attorney to Mr Wasiu Shomotun. However, trouble arose when, in February 2019, a Death Certificate was issued in Nigeria, stating that Ms. Ashimola had died on February 6, 2019. This was followed by an attempt to grant Letters of Administration for her estate.
In October 2022, Ms Ruth Samuel, acting as the lawful attorney for Mr Bakare Olatoye Lasisi, who claimed to be Ms Ashimola’s husband, obtained a grant of Letters of Administration. However, this grant was issued on the assumption that Ms. Ashimola was deceased. Ms Ashimola herself appeared in court and confirmed that she was alive, leading to the court’s investigation into the authenticity of the documents presented to support the grant.
Key Issues
The case centred around several key issues, primarily whether the documents that led to the grant of Letters of Administration were genuine or forged. The documents in question were:
- A Marriage Certificate between Ms. Ashimola and Mr. Lasisi;
- A Death Certificate stating Ms. Ashimola’s death on February 6, 2019; and
- A Probate Power of Attorney presented by the defendants.
The Submissions of the Parties
The claimants, represented by Ms Ashimola and her legal team, argued that the grant of Letters of Administration should be revoked, asserting that Ms Ashimola was, in fact, alive. They contended that the Death Certificate, Marriage Certificate, and Probate Power of Attorney were falsified.
On the other hand, the defendants, led by Ms Ruth Samuel, argued that the grant was legally obtained and that no evidence had been presented to support the claim of fraud. They insisted that the documents used were valid, and the court should uphold the grant of Letters of Administration.
Decision
The court ruled that these documents were forged, rendering the grant of Letters of Administration invalid.
The court based its decision on several legal provisions, particularly:
- Section 25(1) of the Senior Courts Act 1981: This section granted the court the power to revoke a grant that has been issued on the basis of false or fraudulent representations.
- The Court’s Inherent Jurisdiction: The court possesses the inherent power to ensure justice is done, particularly when the administration of an estate is based on fraudulent claims.
Given these findings, the court was able to conclude that the grant of Letters of Administration had been obtained through fraudulent means and, as such, was invalid.
Conclusion
This case serves as a stark reminder of the importance of verifying the authenticity of documents in legal proceedings, especially in matters involving estate administration. The revocation of the grant of Letters of Administration emphasises the court’s commitment to ensuring that such matters are handled with the utmost transparency and honesty. The court’s ruling reinforces the principle that fraudulent actions, such as submitting forged documents, will not be tolerated and can lead to severe legal consequences, including the invalidation of official grants.
Legal professionals and the public alike should be vigilant in ensuring that all documents presented in court are authentic and that the administration of estates is conducted fairly and according to the law.
How can we help
Amrik Basra is an Associate in our Private Litigation team.
At Nelsons, our team specialises in these types of disputes and includes members of The Association of Contentious Trust and Probate Specialists (ACTAPS). The team is also recommended by the independently researched publication, The Legal 500, as one of the top teams of specialists in the country.
If you have concerns about the above subject, don’t hesitate to get in touch with Amrik or a member of our expert Dispute Resolution team in Derby, Leicester, or Nottingham on 0800 024 1976 or via our online enquiry form.
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